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Landscape in the Style of Ancient Masters: after Gao Kegong, Lan Ying
Landscape in the Style of Ancient Masters: after Gao Kegong, Ming dynasty (1368–1644), first half of 17th century

Lan Ying

Active 1600 to 1643 · Chinese painting: Ming · 9 works

Lan Ying made earlier Chinese painting a resource for new compositions. A professional artist from Hangzhou, he studied the historically minded circle of Dong Qichang and produced albums that revisit masters of the Song and Yuan dynasties. Working “after” an older painter did not necessarily mean duplicating one picture: it could mean adapting a manner of shaping rocks, arranging mountains, or handling the brush. Lan combined this historical knowledge with a taste for dramatic structure. His album leaves make a useful comparison, showing how one artist could move between different inherited approaches.

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9 works · 1600–1643

Compare two landscapes named after different ancient masters. Where do the mountain outlines and clusters of brushstrokes change?

Original museum reproductions, with source records on every artwork page.

Artist information: The Metropolitan Museum of Art (Landscapes after Song and Yuan Masters, Homage to a Strange Rock), Art Institute of Chicago.

Public-domain art. An imagined museum; no museum affiliation.