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Group of Nine Standing Figures, Parmigianino
Group of Nine Standing Figures, 1524/27

Parmigianino

1503–1540 · High Renaissance and Mannerism · 9 works

Francesco Mazzola, known as Parmigianino, gave figures an elegance that could stretch beyond ordinary bodily proportions. Working in Parma, Rome, and Bologna, he developed the expressive approach now associated with Mannerism. Drawing was central to his practice, and his etchings helped carry his inventions beyond Italy. Small studies show the process particularly clearly: a turn of the head, an extended limb, or a cluster of standing figures becomes a problem of rhythm and balance. These arrangements can feel poised and slightly unstable at the same time.

Spot an error?

9 works · 1525–1537

In Group of Nine Standing Figures, compare the heads, hands, and feet. How do their differing directions hold the group together?

Original museum reproductions, with source records on every artwork page.

Artist information: National Gallery, London, Art Institute of Chicago.

Public-domain art. An imagined museum; no museum affiliation.