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Melencolia I

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A winged figure of Melancholy sits slumped, head on hand, holding a compass among tools of geometry she does not use. Renaissance thinkers linked the melancholy temperament, long thought the least fortunate, with creative genius, and the Met sees in the print a self-portrait of Dürer’s inner life. The Cleveland Museum of Art points to the magic square on the wall, whose numbers add up to 34 in every direction.

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Engraving in black on ivory laid paper · Image: 24.1 × 18.7 cm · Art Institute of Chicago · Northern Renaissance

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Details and source

Museum title
Melencolia I
Artist
Albrecht Dürer German, 1471-1528
Date
1514
Medium
Engraving in black on ivory laid paper
Dimensions
Image: 24.1 × 18.7 cm (9 1/2 × 7 3/8 in.); Plate: 24.3 × 19 cm (9 5/8 × 7 1/2 in.); Sheet: 25.1 × 19.8 cm (9 15/16 × 7 13/16 in.)
Credit line
Bequest of Mrs. Potter Palmer, Jr.
Image license
CC0 1.0 · Public domain
Museum record
Art Institute of Chicago

Artist’s life 1471–1528

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Galler’s rooms and hanging scale are imagined. The image is the museum’s original digital reproduction.

Melencolia I · Albrecht Dürer, 1514
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Melencolia I, Albrecht Dürer

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