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Oedipus and the Sphinx

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Look at the small distance between the two faces, then follow the Sphinx’s claws down Oedipus’s body to the remains at the bottom of the painting.

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Moreau showed this painting at the Paris Salon in 1864. It depicts Oedipus confronting the Sphinx, whose riddle threatens the lives of those who cannot answer. Remains of earlier victims lie below the pair. Instead of staging a broad battle, Moreau concentrates the encounter into their close, unbroken exchange of looks.

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Oil on canvas · 81 1/4 × 41 1/4 in. (206.4 × 104.8 cm · The Metropolitan Museum of Art · Symbolism

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Details and source

Museum title
Oedipus and the Sphinx
Artist
Gustave Moreau (French, Paris 1826–1898 Paris)
Date
1864
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
81 1/4 × 41 1/4 in. (206.4 × 104.8 cm)
Credit line
Bequest of William H. Herriman, 1920
Image license
CC0 1.0 · Public domain
Museum record
The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Artist’s life 1826–1898

Symbolism c. 1880–1910

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Galler’s rooms and hanging scale are imagined. The image is the museum’s original digital reproduction.

Oedipus and the Sphinx · Gustave Moreau, 1864
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Oedipus and the Sphinx, Gustave Moreau

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